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French MPs leave Parliament over student wearing hijab!

23-9-2020

Right-wing parliamentarians and republicans on Thursday walked out of a meeting of the French legislature protesting the presence of a veiled student. On the subject, Anne-Christine Lang, member of La Republique En Marche party said in a tweet that she cannot digest the presence of a person who appears in a hijab at a meeting held at the National Assembly, the heart of democracy. She was referring to the representative of the student union at Sorbonne, Maryam Pougetoux. Lang went on to say: “As a feminist deputy and advocate of women’s rights, I cannot accept the participation of someone wearing a headscarf at the meeting.” On the other hand, the ruling party member Sandrine Morch chairing the session, said the legislators’ backlash was pointless, stressing that there were no rules that prevent individuals in religious attire from attending meetings. She warned that she would not allow the fake headscarf debate to shift the focus of the meeting tackling the future of France’s youth. Recalling, that Pougetoux, appointed in 2018 as president of the student union (UNEF) at Sorbonne University, was strongly criticized by a number of ministers for the same reason. (Al Diyar, September 19, 2020)

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Recruitment agencies and employers oppose MWDW’s new work contract

21-9-2020

Al Diyar cited a number of reactions to the standard unified work contract issued by the labor ministry on September 8 and which is projected to come into effect today. Recalling, that human rights activists have dubbed the contract as a backslide towards the abolition of the abusive kafala (sponsorship) system (https://bit.ly/3mC2ZOB). On the subject, Al Amin, head of the Union of Owners of Recruitment Agencies, disclosed that the Syndicate is bracing for an appeal against the law, making it clear that the union has no objection to the provisions guaranteeing the basic rights of migrant women domestic workers (MWDW), except for the one that supports the right of the worker to terminate the contract at anytime, demanding impartiality between the two parties of the contract. For his part, lawyer Walid Azar, explained that in the event that the worker commits any felony or offence, the employer will be pursued, stressing the need to find a middle ground between how to effectively protect the rights of the worker and, at the same time, spare employers the consequences of the worker’s behavior. Al Diyar related different views of employers. Nisreen, for example, stated that the moment the draft law comes into force, she will dismiss the worker, alleging that “I am still her sponsor and she is my responsibility” and therefore she cannot leave the house. On the other hand, another employer, Manal, welcomed the new work contract maintaining that it upholds the basic rights of the migrant domestic worker. Meanwhile, International Information researcher, Mohamad Shamseddine, revealed that around 30,000 MWDWs have left the country since the start of 2020 until August, as compared to 23,000 workers last year. Reasons for leaving varied between the economic downfall, the coronavirus pandemic and ill-treatment by some employers. (Al Diyar, September 18, 2020)

Related news:
New contract for women migrant workers falls short of scraping kafala
 Unified work contracts preserve Kafala 
Abolishing kafala, towards a unified work contract for women migrant workers, 
Domestic Workers Union in Lebanon seeks to abolish Kafala
Western embassies call for a fair MWDW labor contract
Lebanon is reconsidering MWDW sponsorship system
Labor ministry seeks to resolve repatriation of Ethiopian MWDWs
Evacuation of migrant workers back to square one 

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Women negotiators confront Taliban at peace talk

21-9-2020

Agence France Presse spoke to Fawzia Koofi, of the four women negotiators alongside 38 men at the peace talks in the Qatari capital, Doha, between the government and the Taliban following four decades of war in the country. Koofi, 44, a staunch women’s rights advocate, said “one has to find a way among those people who do not believe in women's presence.” Women, she maintained, will be judged more sternly  than their male peers. “People look at what you wear, whether your scarf is of the right size or not, and not at what you are saying,” Koofi said. It is very difficult to address women’s rights with insurgents who are still disoriented about the issue, she added, pointing out that during the Taliban rule which was toppled by the 2001 US-led invasion, girls were denied any rights. (An Nahar, September 19, 2020)
 

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New York commemorates judge and feminist Ruth Bader Ginsburg

21-9-2020

New York State governor, Andrew Cuomo on Saturday announced that New York State will honor the legacy of prominent jurist and feminist icon Ruth Bader Ginsburg, who died on Friday at the age of 87, with a statue in her birthplace in Brooklyn. Bader Ginsburg was born in Brooklyn, NY, on March 15, 1933 to a Jewish family living in a Brooklyn, NY, neighborhood known then as a hub for the working class, according to a statement released by Cuomo. She graduated from Columbia University where she taught for years before she was appointed to the Supreme Court in 1993 during the term of former President Bill Clinton. In the seventies of the last century, RBG was celebrated for her battle for women’s legal rights and other progressive issues. On the occasion, NYC mayor, Bill de Balsio, praised the perseverance of the judge descending from Brooklyn who struggled for justice and equality in the country. (An Nahar, September 21, 2020) 
 

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MoAg: Resolving land export barriers require direct talks with Syria and Jordan

16-9-2020

Despite previous contacts between President Aoun and the Jordanian King Abdullah II bin Al-Hussein, regarding the closure of the Jaber border crossing, problems facing Lebanese trucks seems unresolved (https://bit.ly/2ZCNmwD). Owners of refrigerated truck and containers staged a sit-in on Monday giving the Lebanese government a two-week ultimatum to resolve the land export problem, including easing the high transit fees enforced by the Jordanian and Syrian authorities. Truckers threatened to escalate matters up to closing the land borders. They reminded of the high number of trucks stranded for a month now at the Jaber Jordanian border crossing after all negotiations on the part of the Lebanese authorities have failed . The head of the Bekaa Farmers’ Association, Ibrahim Tarshishi, demanded reciprocal treatment to this effect, reminding that Lebanese truckers pay around USD 2000 in transit fees to Syria, while trucks loaded with shipments of tons of fresh veggies and fruits are left high and dry for days and weeks at the borders with Jordan. Speaking to An Nahar daily, the caretaker minister of agriculture, Abbas Mortada, said Lebanese export trucks are facing a real dilemma, stressing that the matter can only be resolved through direct talks between Lebanon, Jordan and Syria. Mortada disclosed that every time the matter was brought up during cabinet meetings, it was systematically dismissed for political reasons known to all. (An Nahar, Al Diyar, September 16, 2020)

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Western countries urge Saudi authorities to release women human rights activists

16-9-2020

Dozens of western countries yesterday voiced concern over the continued detention of Saudi women human rights defenders, recalling that Saudi authorities have arrested around 10 prominent activists in 2018 (https://bit.ly/35FpMmF). Germany, speaking on behalf of EU at the UN Human Rights Council, decried the prolonged imprisonment of women human rights defenders, Reuters reported. For his part, Denmark’s ambassador to the UN in Geneva, Morten Jespersen, read a joint statement representing 29 countries, namely Australia, UK and Canada, asking Saudi Arabia to release all political prisoners, and raised concerns at the detention of at least 5 women activists. Likewise, John Fisher of Human Right Watch denounced what he described as the brutal targeting of campaigners and dissidents in SA, calling for their release and the release of others arbitrarily detained. (Al Diyar, September 16, 2020)

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New contract for women migrant workers falls short of scraping kafala

15-9-2020

The caretaker ministry of labor on September 8 released the standard unified contract for migrant domestic workers (https://bit.ly/33sOK6a), and described it as a move towards abolishing the abusive sponsorship (Kafala) system. The new contract reportedly includes the following amendments, like, specifying the MWDW’s minimum wage (LBP 675,000); limiting labor to 8 hours a day; giving the live-in domestic worker the rights to keep her passport, change her employer or resign, the right to privacy and the right to terminate the contract under certain circumstances or conditions. Commenting on the new labor contract, the Saudi-based Arab News spoke on September 13 with a number of human rights campaigners who maintained that while the new contract is a step forward, yet it does not abolish the kafala system. Similarly, Amnesty International researcher, Diala Haidar, said it is a better version than the old one, but criticized the absence of an enforcement mechanism. Zeina Mezer of ILO considered the unified contract as one step in the right direction towards dismantling kafala, yet is not enough without executive security measures to support the efforts the labor ministry. In the same regard, Mail & Guardian website published a feature on the situation of migrant domestic workers in Lebanon, mentioning the sit-ins staged by namely Ethiopian and Kenyan MWDWs in front of their embassies to facilitate their repatriation. Recalling, that the dollar shortage crisis in the country has negatively impacted migrant workers as employers can no longer pay their salaries, which resulted in a number of them being deported, forsaken or becoming homeless. (Arab News, Mail & Guardian, September 13, 2020)

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Arab women pioneering role in social advancement

15-9-2020

In a special feature today, An Nahar wrote that it is incorrect to believe that the modern intellectual revolution was a mirror for men only which leaves women marginalized. Neither it is justifiable to claim that women literature was limited to poetry only. The Arab woman, the newspaper said, has had a fundamental role in contemporary renaissance, according to studies which documented and embraced the role of women in journalism, literature and poetry. To name a few, Warda Yaziji, Miryana Marash, May Ziadeh, Nasira Zeinnidine, Zeinab Fawaz, Julia Tohmeh Dmashkieh, Najla Abi Lamaa’, Hind Nawfa and Marie Ajami, among others who made significant contributions to the social and cultural progress of their societies. An Nahar reminded of the commitment, moderation and slow reform pattern which distinguished early women pioneers as compared to modern feminist movements that took the liberty to challenge prevailing traditions and norms and shake up the cultural thought patterns. The first and most prominent among those women, An Nahar wrote, is Miryana Marash Halabi (1848-1919), a pioneer in feminist journalism back in the Arab Renaissance period. She was only 22 when she wrote her first article in “Al Jinan” journal one year after its onset in August 1870 by Boutros Bustani. Then, the Arab world was tattered with backwardness and tyranny and women inferiority was a common notion and the Levant communities ridiculed girls’ education. (More on the following link: (https://bit.ly/3ixr5rs). (An Nahar, September 15, 2020)

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Vilification campaign against woman actor in India

14-9-2020

For months, India’s media channels have systematically targeted young Bollywood actress, Rhea Chakraborty, alleging she was after the death of her ex-boyfriend, fellow actor, Sushant Singh Rajput, 34, when she lured him into drug use, primarily the consumption of cannabis, and to black magic. Some described the media frenzy as a Tv “witch hunt” driven by sexism. Indian celebrities demanded justice for Rhea through launching the hashtag #JusticeForRhea on instagram, while some actresses criticized what they called the belligerent “media circus”. For her part, feminist activist Vandita Morarka said it is “total vilification of a young woman”, describing what is happening as “extremely unfair and very misogynist.” (An Nahar, September 12, 2020)

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L'Oréal seeks to recycle products, Greenpeace says the move is cosmetic

14-9-2020

The French cosmetics giant, L’Oreal, reportedly supplied around 1000 stores in the UK with baskets for recycling cosmetics materials in order to contribute to the preservation of ecosystems. L’Oreal’s Maybelline’s US brand, in partnership with the waste management company, TerraCycle, will install make-up recycling bins in a number of well-known drugstores and shops, notably Tesco, Sainsbury’s, Superdrug and Boots. On this new initiative, L’Oreal’s UK branch director said the company seeks to become a pioneer in sustainable investment and lead the way in making recycling cosmetics a trend. In turn, L’Oreal’s UK and Ireland managing director, Vismay Sharma, told BBC that the company boasts the ability to inspire customers and make impact at real scale. Meanwhile, commenting on the above step by the leading beauty firm, Greenpeace said recycling alone is not enough. Will McCallum, head of Oceans at Greenpeace, for his part, said it is disappointing to see a major cosmetics producer fail to commit to reduce plastic consumptions. Without an action plan towards recyclable packaging and a reduction of single-use plastic production, companies cannot claim they are doing enough, McCallum warned. Noting, that according to the Zero Waste Week campaign, more than 120 billion units of packaging are manufactured every year across the world by the cosmetics industry alone. In this respect, BBC reported that the consumption of plastic by L’Oreal alone reached 137,000 tons in 2019. (An Nahar, September 12, 2020)

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